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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">La place du médecin généraliste dans l'accompagnement des proches de patients transidentitaires</dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">The role of the general practitioner in supporting relatives of transidentity patients</dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Transidentité</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr"> Famille</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr"> Médecine générale</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Accompagnement personnalisé </dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transidentity</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Family</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en"> General practice</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Personnalized support </dc:subject><tef:sujetRameau><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027239020">Médecine générale‎</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="225272296">Transidentité </tef:elementdEntree><tef:subdivision autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionDeSujet" autoriteExterne="027346900">Psychologie</tef:subdivision>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="155093738">Transgenres‎</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="077149114">Relations personnel médical-famille</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Contexte. La prévalence des patients transidentitaires est croissante en France. Le soutien des proches et notamment de la famille a un rôle indispensable dans l’obtention de transitions plus sereines. Cependant, l’annonce d’une transidentité peut venir fragiliser l’équilibre familial préalablement construit. Les proches requièrent donc d’être, eux aussi, guidés et soutenus. Objectif. Observer la place du médecin généraliste dans l’accompagnement des proches de patients transidentitaires. Méthode. Étude qualitative par réalisation d’entretiens semi-dirigés, auprès de proches majeurs de patients transidentitaires, explorant leur expérience de la transidentité au travers de leurs émotions, leurs questionnements et leurs difficultés, leur accompagnement en pratique et la place de leur médecin généraliste dans ce parcours. Résultats. 15 entretiens ont été réalisés. Tous les participants interrogés sont des parents d’enfants transgenres. L’annonce de la transidentité est décrite comme un véritable bouleversement personnel et intra-familial amenant à une remise en question et un flot continu de questionnement. Ils expriment un réel sentiment de solitude face à leur besoin d’un accompagnement rapide comprenant un soutien émotionnel et des réponses à leurs questions. Il ressort que le suivi par le médecin généraliste n’arrive qu’en second plan, après le recours aux associations, psychologues ou professionnels spécialisés en transidentité. Conclusion. Les attentes des proches concernant leur suivi coïncident pleinement avec les compétences reconnues en médecine générale. Il semble que la promotion d’un lien de confiance fort et le développement de formation en transidentité pour les médecins généralistes permettraient d’améliorer l’accompagnement des proches par le médecin généraliste. </dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Context. The prevalence of transgender individuals is increasing in France. The support of relatives, especially the family plays a crucial role in ensuring a smoother transition. However, the disclosure of a transgender identity can disrupt the family balance previously established. This is why, relatives also require support and guidance. Goal. To examine the role of the general practitioner in supporting the relatives of transgender patients. Method. A qualitative study through semi- structured interviews with adult relatives of transgender patients, exploring their experiences of transgender identity through their emotions, questions, and difficulties, their practical support, and the role of their general practitioner in this process. Results. Fifteen interviews were conducted. All participants were parents of transgender children. The disclosure of transgender identity was described as a personal and intra-familial upheaval which had lead to a real questioning. They expressed a strong sense of isolation due to their need for an immediate support including emotional support and answers to their concerns. It appeared that the care of the general practitioner was secondary, with relatives initially seeking support from associations, psychologists or specialized professionals. Conclusion. The expectations of relatives regarding their care are fully aligned with skills traditionally associated with general medicine. It appears that fostering a strong trusting relationship, coupled with the development of training in transgender issues, could significantly improve the support provided to relatives by their general practitioner. </dcterms:abstract>
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