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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">Le régime sans gluten : de la maladie à l'effet de mode</dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">The gluten-free diet: from disease to fashion effect</dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Maladie cœliaque</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Complications</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Régime sans gluten</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Dépistage/diagnostic</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Prise en charge</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Nutrition</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Conseils à l’officine</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Effet de mode</dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Celiac disease</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Complications</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gluten-Free Diet</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Screening/diagnostic</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Taking charge</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Nutrition</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Advice at the pharmacy</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">A fashion statement</dc:subject><tef:sujetRameau><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="029723647">Régimes sans gluten</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="029723558">Maladie coeliaque</tef:elementdEntree><tef:subdivision autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionDeSujet" autoriteExterne="027803805">Diagnostic</tef:subdivision>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="145909654">Conseil à l'officine </tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="030857406">Nutrition</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="029867282">Phénomènes de mode</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La maladie cœliaque est une maladie auto-immune déclenchée par l’ingestion de gluten chez des sujets prédisposés ou non génétiquement. Le seul et unique traitement est un régime sans gluten strict. Ce régime est instauré après diagnostic par le médecin traitant. Pour cela, des tests sérologiques ainsi qu’une biopsie seront programmés pour confirmer l’hypothèse d’une maladie cœliaque. Ce diagnostic est très important, car il existe d’autres pathologies dont les symptômes se rapprochent de la maladie cœliaque, on peut citer l’hypersensibilité au gluten non cœliaque ou allergie au gluten. Le diagnostic reste le seul moyen pour différencier ces pathologies. Toutefois, évoquée à tort la maladie cœliaque peut être à l’origine de régimes contraignants inappropriés. Le régime sans gluten est devenu une mode, beaucoup de personnes ne souffrant d’aucune pathologie liée au gluten se privent de gluten.</dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease triggered by the ingestion of gluten in genetically predisposed or non-genetically predisposed individuals. The one and only treatment is a strict gluten-free diet. This diet is introduced after diagnosis by the attending physician. For this, serological tests as well as a biopsy will be scheduled to confirm the hypothesis of celiac disease. This diagnosis is very important, because there are other pathologies whose symptoms are similar to celiac disease, such as non-celiac gluten hypersensitivity or gluten allergy. Diagnosis remains the only way to differentiate these pathologies. However, wrongly mentioned celiac disease can be the cause of inappropriate restrictive diets. The gluten-free diet has become a fashion, many people who do not suffer from any gluten-related pathology deprive themselves of gluten.</dcterms:abstract>
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