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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">Altérations de la DLCO au cours du lupus érythémateux systémique : étude observationnelle DAMOCLES de la cohorte Rennaise</dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">DLCO impairment in systemic lupus erythematosus : the DAMOCLES study</dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">lupus érythémateux systémique</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">DLCO</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">pneumopathie interstitielle diffuse</dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">systemic lupus erythematosus</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">DLCO</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">interstitial lung disease</dc:subject>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="176052356">Lupus érythémateux </tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027570770">Monoxyde de carbone‎</tef:elementdEntree>
					</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="080167012">Capacité de diffusion pulmonaire‎</tef:elementdEntree>
					</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="167890336">Pneumopathie infiltrante diffuse</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Afin de préciser l’apport de la capacité de diffusion du monoxyde de carbone (DLCO) dans l’évaluation des patients atteints de lupus érythémateux systémique (LES), cette étude portait sur 287 patients répondant aux critères ACR/EULAR 2019. Une altération de la DLCO était fréquente et associée au tabagisme ainsi qu’à la survenue d’une pneumopathie interstitielle diffuse (PID), pour laquelle la DLCO constituait un bon examen de dépistage. Une baisse de la DLCO était aussi associée aux atteintes rénales et neurologiques, et la mise en évidence précoce d’anticorps anti-nucléosomes et d’adénopathies était prédictive d’une altération de la DLCO, alors qu’une atteinte cutanée photosensible en constituait un facteur protecteur. L’altération précoce de la DLCO demeurait stable lors du suivi et s’associait à la survenue d’une dysfonction cardiovasculaire ainsi qu’à une maladie plus active, toutes deux responsables de séjour en réanimation et de décès, conférant à la DLCO une valeur pronostique.</dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">To precise the value of diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) in the assessment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, this work focused on 287 patients meeting the ACR/EULAR 2019 criteria. A DLCO reduction was frequently observed and associated with smoking as well as interstitial lung disease (ILD) occurrence, for which DLCO represents a good screening test. The DLCO was also associated with renal and neurological involvement, and the early detection of anti-nucleosome antibodies and lymphadenopathy were predictive of DLCO impairment, while cutaneous involvement with photosensitivity was a protective factor of its reduction. The early DLCO impairment remained quite stable during follow-up, and was associated with cardiovascular dysfunction development along with higher disease activity, both responsible for intensive care unit admission and death, supporting the prognostic significance of DLCO.</dcterms:abstract>
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