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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">Evaluation d’une nouvelle méthode de calcul du R2* en IRM pour réduire le risque de sous-estimation de la surcharge hépatique en fer en cas de fortes surcharges</dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Evaluation of a new R2* MRI calculation method to reduce the risk of liver iron concentration underestimation in case of severe iron overload</dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Humain</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">IRM</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Foie</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Fer</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">radiologie</dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Humans</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">MRI</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Liver</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">iron</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">radiology</dc:subject><tef:sujetRameau><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027256537">Foie</tef:elementdEntree><tef:subdivision autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionDeSujet" autoriteExterne="033922470">Teneur en fer‎</tef:subdivision>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027256537">Foie</tef:elementdEntree><tef:subdivision autoriteSource="Sudoc" type="subdivisionDeSujet" autoriteExterne="028921011">Imagerie par résonance magnétique‎</tef:subdivision>
					</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027241882">Radiodiagnostic</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Le R2*, et donc la LIC peuvent être sous-estimés en cas de très forte surcharge. Le but de cette étude est d’évaluer la réduction de ce risque par une méthode de calcul du R2* qui utilise, si besoin, une extrapolation du signal initial du foie. 100 patients ont bénéficié d’une biopsie hépatique et d’une séquence CSE-MRI à 3T. Un ratio SIR0 de référence entre le signal initial (A) du foie et du muscle a été calculé. Le R2* était ensuite convertit en mrLIC et comparé à la bLIC. Pour simuler de plus fortes surcharges, la même méthode a été utilisée en enlevant le premier TE. En cas de SIR0&lt;0.88, une valeur extrapolée du A du foie a été utilisée. 8 patients avaient un SIR0&lt;0.88, et avaient une forte surcharge hépatique en fer. La corrélation a été améliorée par l’extrapolation, passant de 0.94 à 0.96 (p=0.005) et de 0.71 à 0.95 (p&lt;0.0001) quand le 1e écho était enlevé. L’utilisation d’un signal hépatique initial minimal réduit la sous-estimation de la LIC pour les fortes surcharges en fer.</dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">The R2*, and therefore of the LIC, can be underestimated in case of high iron overload. The aim of this study is to evaluate the reduction of this risk by a method that calculate the R2* using, if needed, an extrapolation of the initial signal of the liver. 100 patients underwent a liver biopsy and a CSE-MRI sequence at 3T. A reference SIR0 ratio between the initial signal (A) of the liver and the muscle has been determined. R2* was then converted in mrLIC and compared to the bLIC. To simulate higher overloads, the same method was applied, removing the first TE. In case of SIR0&lt;0.88, an extrapolated value of the liver’s A has been used. 8 patients had a SIR0&lt;0.88 and had a high iron overload. The correlation between had been improved, going from 0.94 to 0.96 (p=0.005) and from 0.71 to 0.95 (p&lt;0.0001) when the first echo was removed. The use of a minimum initial hepatic signal reduces the underestimation of the mrLIC in patients with high iron overloads.</dcterms:abstract>
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       <tef:nom>Laot</tef:nom>
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