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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">L’apport de la nanomédecine aux vaccins anti-infectieux de demain</dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Advances in nanovector strategies for the development of next generation vaccines</dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Nanovaccins</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">galénique</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">prévention</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">conception</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">immunomodulation</dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Nanovaccines</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">drug formulation</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">prophylactic vaccines</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">drug design</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">immunomodulation</dc:subject>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="150711425">Nanomédecine</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027238393">Maladies infectieuses</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027744310">Pharmacie galénique</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027425851">Immunomodulation</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Les nanosystèmes font partie des révolutions biotechnologiques qui façonnent la prochaine génération de formes galéniques.  Ici, nous exposons les propriétés de ces systèmes et leurs avantages pour la délivrance de molécules d’intérêt : véhicule furtif, ciblage cellulaire, biocompatibilité, libération contrôlée. Nous défendons également une approche originale de la vaccinologie en mettant en avant le besoin de renouveau galénique pour le développement des vaccins de demain. Nous présentons les multiples facettes qu’offrent les nanovecteurs au monde de la vaccinologie. La rencontre de ces deux domaines permet de dépasser les limites auxquelles se heurtent les vaccins conventionnels. Les nanovaccins proposent de véhiculer l’antigène à travers le système lymphatique pour une activation ciblée et efficace des cellules immunitaires. Ils permettent aussi de codélivrer l’adjuvant avec l’antigène tout en les protégeant, générant des réactions de protection inégalables. De par leur simplicité de production à faible coût et leur haute maniabilité de conception, les nanovecteurs font partie des solutions vaccinales de demain.     </dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Despite the success of immunization in preventing infectious diseases, we are still missing protective vaccines against numerous devastating organisms. Nanotechnology proposes to design new solutions against hard-to-get pathogens and to overcome common challenges encountered with conventional vaccines. Here, we review the physical and chemical properties of nanovectors as well as their advantages to address difficulties in robust vaccine development. With their defined compositions and unique properties allowing the engagement of key immune pathways, nanovectors provide strategies for engineering the trafficking and delivery of candidate antigens. Nanovaccines enhances innate immune activation, improves drainage and retention in lymphoid tissues, strengthens the engagement of B cell receptors, and increases T cell help. Nanovectors can be highly multivalent and enables the co-delivery of both an antigen and adjuvant. This project provides recent nanomaterial advances in the anti-infectious vaccinology field, showing they can guide future developments for complicated or rapidly emerging pathogens, such as SARS-CoV-2.</dcterms:abstract>
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       <tef:nom>Charriaud</tef:nom>
       <tef:prenom>Fanny</tef:prenom>
       
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                        <dc:identifier xsi:type="tef:NNT">2021REN1P037</dc:identifier>
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