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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">Une clef du recours aux génériques serait-elle l'usage attendu par les patients ? Exemple de la PrEP dans le domaine du VIH </dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Is a key to the use of generics the use expected by patients? Example of PrEP in the field of HIV </dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">virologie</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">infectiologie</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">aides</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">association de patients</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">plaidoyer</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">brevet</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">ccp</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">tasp</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">tep</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">prévention</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">hsh</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">risque</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">prophylaxie</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">ceggid truvada</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">démocratie sanitaire</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">patients experts</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">prep</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">vih </dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">virology</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">infectiology</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">aids</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">patient associations</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">advocacy</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">patent</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ccp</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">tasp</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">pet</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">prevention</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">hsh</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">risk</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">prophylaxis</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ceggid truvada</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">health democracy</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">patient experts</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">prep</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">vih </dc:subject>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="031700152">Infections à VIH </tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027271021">Maladies infectieuses‎--Prévention</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="031386318">Patients -- Coopération</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="031477240">Médicaments génériques </tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027474356">Économie de la santé</tef:elementdEntree>
					</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027243192">Politique sanitaire</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">La PrEP (prophylaxie préexposition) a été annoncé dans les années 2010 comme une révolution dans la prise en charge des patients ayant des rapports sexuels à risque et plus largement dans la prise e charge des patients atteints de VIH. Le premier objectif de cette thèse est de montrer les bienfaits d’une telle thérapie mais aussi de la communication qui l’a accompagnée sur un sujet d’actualité mais toujours tabou et méconnu en France. Le second objectif de cette thèse est de montrer la puissance de la démocratie sanitaire et plus particulièrement des associations de patients et patients experts. En effet, le Truvada ® reste le seul princeps dont le brevet est tombé prématurément afin de garantir un accès plus élargi aux patients qui en avaient besoin. Comment chiffrer une vie humaine ? A partir de quand une dépense de fonds publics va-t-elle être rentable lorsque l’on discute de vie humaine ? Ces questions difficiles amènent à un mode de calcul appelé « rationalisation des choix budgétaires ». On parle de quantification/monétisation de choses difficile à évaluer. En résumé à partir de quel moment la prévention prévaut-elle sur le curatif ? C’est le dernier objectif de cette thèse.</dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) was heralded in the 2010's as a revolution in the management of patients with high-risk sex and more broadly in the management of HIV patients. The first objective of this thesis is to show the benefits of such a therapy but also of the communication that accompanied it on a subject that is still taboo and little known in France. The second objective of this thesis is to show the power of health democracy and more particularly of patient associations and expert patients. Indeed, the Truvada ® remains the only princeps whose patent fell prematurely in order to guarantee a wider access to patients who needed it. How to put a price on a human life? From when will an expenditure of public funds be profitable when human life is being discussed? These difficult questions lead to a method of calculation called "rationalization of budgetary choices". We talk about quantifying/monetizing things that are difficult to evaluate. In summary, at what point does prevention take precedence over cure? This is the last objective of this thesis.</dcterms:abstract>
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